
Philander Barclay in 1919. Studio portrait by George E. Birdsall. Photo from The Oakparker, November 11, 1927.
The Barclay Blog
A detailed exploration of the life of Philander Walker Barclay (1878 - 1940),
bicycle mechanic and Oak Park's first Village Historian.
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Philander Barclay as he appeared in the Oak Leaves, November 13, 1903.

Jessie Ozias Donahue when she ran for Oak Park’s Library Director in 1915.
Oak Leaves; April 3, 1915; pg. 14.
Bicycle Barclay and the Society Editor
By Anna-Maria Manuel
Published March 31, 2026.
From what I can tell, not much has been written about Philander Barclay’s friendships and associations within the newspaper trade, such as Orren M. Donaldson [1], John Anson Ford [2], and Cless Burras [3] — people who believed in Barclay’s work, encouraged him, and, at times, offered recognition or employment during difficult periods. Among them was Jessie Ozias Donahue (1875–1959) [4], a writer, society editor, and community advocate whose career spanned nearly four decades.
I have not encountered documentation explaining how Barclay and Donahue became acquainted. They shared at least one meaningful point of connection: the Borrowed Time Club, a social club for men aged 70 and older. Barclay helped organize the club in 1902 [5] and, because of his ongoing assistance, became an honorary member by 1911. [6] Donahue’s father, Eli Ozias [7], was a member of the club. [8] It is possible that Barclay and Donahue came to know each other through this circle.
1. Founder and editor of Oak Leaves.
2. Editor and Manager of Forest Leaves [“Sunday in a Great City”; Oak Leaves; December 31, 1910; pg. XI]; assistant to columnist Henry M. Hyde at the Chicago Tribune; member of the editorial board of Popular Mechanics [John Anson Ford Papers, 1928-1971; Online Archive of California, University of California; https://oac.cdlib.org/findaid/ark:/13030/tf9f59p060/; accessed March 8, 2026]; and Associate Editor of Holly Leaves (Hollywood, Los Angeles, California) [See, for example, the Holly Leaves Staff Box from October 6, 1922.]
3. Oak Leaves Advertising Manager. [“Cless O. Burras Advertising Manager of Oak Leaves, Who Retires to Conduct Advertising Service Bureau”; Oak Leaves; February 5, 1916; pg. 3.]
4. Birth year from: "Illinois, Cook County Marriages, 1871-1968"; database; FamilySearch; https://www.familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:N7W8-VVC; Frank Richard Donahue and Jessie Hudson Ozias; 1896. Accessed July 6, 2023.
Death date from: “New York, New York US Death Index 1949-1965”; “Deaths Reported in the City of New York-1959”; Jessie Donahue.
5. “Village History His Hobby”; “Hobbies and Hobbyists” section; The Oakparker; April 19, 1935; pg. 49.
6. “Borrowed Time Club Meets”; Oak Leaves; June 24, 1911; pg. V.
7. 1900 U.S. Census; Eli Ozias.
“Death of Eli R. Ozias”; Oak Leaves; June 9, 1917; pg. 17.
8. “Death of Eli R. Ozias”; Oak Leaves; June 9, 1917; pg. 17.
“Members of the Borrowed Time Club on Steps of Scoville Institute”; Oak Leaves; July 12, 1913; pg. 21. Photo includes Eli R. Ozias.

Donahue’s picture from a Chicago Daily News ad for the start of the 1930-1931 arts season.
“The Season Opens” advertisement; The Chicago Daily News; November 18, 1930; pg. 35.

The Chicago Daily News index for November 19, 1931 (pg. 1).
Who Was Jessie Ozias Donahue?
Donahue was known as the “dean of newspaper women in Chicago.” She began her career at The Inter-Ocean (Chicago) in 1892, later worked for the Chicago Chronicle, and in 1906 joined The Chicago Daily News, where she remained until her retirement in 1931. [9] At The Chicago Daily News, she served as the Society Editor and a “special writer.” [10]

Left: Mrs. E. R. Ozias (Jessie’s mother). Right: Mrs. F. R. Donahue (Jessie).
Part of the photo montage that accompanied Donahue’s story about Napoleon Cheffer, a 13-year-old boy who was “adopted” by over 100 local women.
Jessie Ozias Donahue; “One Small Boy Who Has a Hundred Mothers”; Chicago Tribune; February 20, 1910; pg. G6.
Even while associated with The Chicago Daily News, Donahue continued writing for The Inter-Ocean [11], and her byline also appeared in the Chicago Tribune [12]. In 1917, she was Club Editor at the Chicago Herald [13], later serving as its Suffrage Editor [14].
Donahue’s civic work was equally notable. By 1915 she had accumulated extensive experience supporting women in need. She was:
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an organizer of the Mothers' Relief Association, which cared for aged women in poverty and distress;
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a director in the Bonnie Hame Association, which housed self-supporting mothers and their children;
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Director of the Argus Philanthropic Club, assisting business girls;
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an active member in the New Future Association, which cared for dependent women and “unfortunate girls” after their release from “the Bridewell” (prison);
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an active member in the Children's Day Association, helping mothers support their children at home. [15]
In 1915, Donahue ran for Library Director in Oak Park [16], one of four candidates. She lost to Henry K. Pierce [17], but her candidacy reflected her deep engagement with community life.
9. “Ex-Society Editor Jessie Donahue Dies”; The Chicago Daily News; September 1, 1959; pg. 10.
10. “Notable People at a Famous Hotel”; National Hotel Reporter; June 11, 1923; pg. 11.
“Witness the Inaugural”; Oak Leaves; March 7, 1925; pg. 34.
11. For example: “Where Wolf Packs Prowled”; The Inter-Ocean (Chicago); August 31, 1913; pg. 35.
12. For example, “The Boy Who Has a Hundred Mothers”; Chicago Tribune; February 20, 1910; pg. G6.
13. “Woman Editor Has New Ideas”; Oak Leaves; April 21, 1917; pg. 32.
14. “Mrs. Donahue on Clubwoman of Today”; Oak Leaves; April 13, 1918; pg. 23.
15. “Jessie Ozias Donahue New Citizens' Party Candidate for Library Director”; Oak Leaves; April 3, 1915; pg. 14.
16. Ibid.
17. “Oak Park Official Election Results”; Oak Leaves; April 24, 1915; pg. 19.
Barclay’s Booster
Given Donahue’s own commitment to public service, it is easy to see why she recognized and supported Barclay’s contributions — from documenting the early years of Oak Park and River Forest to championing local causes.
The Philander Barclay Collection at the Historical Society of Oak Park and River Forest includes a couple of letters Donahue wrote to Barclay after leaving the Chicago area and moving to New York City. In one dated April 6, 1938, she reflected upon their early acquaintance and wrote that Barclay was “a power for good always — and had you been endowed with riches you would have impoverished yourself to help others.” [18] High praise from a society editor who understood the value of community service.
When The Oak Parker published its “Historical Number” on November 11, 1927, celebrating the 25th anniversary of Oak Park’s incorporation, Barclay provided 17 photographs, for which he was credited. More than likely, Barclay also supplied much of the information for the short unsigned articles that accompanied the photos.
The photos and articles must have caught Donahue’s attention. In a letter to the editor published December 9, 1927 in The Oak Parker, Donahue believed that Barclay ought to be made:
the official custodian of the village in recognition of his voluntary service for many years as village historian.
Mr. Barclay is the logical person to collect and preserve in perpetuity the photographs and the date [sic; data] of early Oak Park as he has made it his hobby through all these years. Doubtless, few events of interest have failed to be recorded by this tireless worker who has never accepted an honorarium for his services. [19]
Later, in 1933, Donahue wrote an editorial letter in the Oak Leaves. She had been invited by Barclay to attend a Borrowed Time Club meeting. The gathering honored the birthday of the club’s founder, Edward Robbins (1816-1910). At the meeting, Barclay played the 1905 oral history recordings he recorded (on wax cylinders) of Robbins and Elijah Hoard (1812-1908), the two oldest members in the club at that time.
Donahue’s letter was a tribute to Barclay. She praised Barclay’s “tireless efforts to make the Borrowed Time club the most progressive of all such organizations, with the unique feature of recording member’s voices.” (In 1905, home recording was considered a novelty and not all that common.) Barclay preserved the voices for the enjoyment of the members who remembered Robbins and Hoard.
She felt that Barclay’s preservation of photographs and data pertaining to Oak Park’s growth was “highly commendable and is of untold value to the community.”
Donahue credited Barclay with a “Safety First” initiative — The How to Cross the Street Club — which taught children safe practices around trains and automobiles.
More importantly, Donahue’s tribute captured Barclay’s character with warmth:
Mr. Barclay, modest and retiring, was well pleased to have accomplished his purpose of safeguarding life and sought no personal glory or recognition. He is a rare soul with a wealth of love for his fellow man and his home town. His friendship is treasured as something very precious by those who have long had the privilege of knowing him. His life dedicated to others, with no thought of compensation other than the joy of service, merits its reward in the form of public acknowledgment and appreciation. [20]
18. Jessie Donahue; letter to Philander Barclay dated April 6, 1938; Philander Barclay Collection; Historical Society of Oak Park and River Forest.
19. Jessie Ozias Donahue, Society Editor, The Chicago Daily News; “P.W. Barclay for Village Historian” (editorial letter); The Oak Parker; December 9, 1927; pg. 38.
20. Jessie Ozias Donahue; “Tribute to P. W. Barclay”; Oak Leaves; June 29, 1933; pg. 45.
Barclay on Radio?
In an undated letter to Barclay, Donahue mentioned communicating with the Columbia Broadcasting System about radio commentator Gabriel Heatter’s show. [21] The program title was not mentioned in the letter. It was probably “We, the People,” in which Heatter “interviewed guests from various walks of life.” [22]
It sounded as if Barclay was unaware of the show, since Donahue assured him in her April 6, 1938 follow-up letter, “The program is always very entertaining. You’d enjoy it.” [23]
Barclay had given Donahue some biographical material to pass along to CBS. She wrote:
I will write to Mr. Heater [sic] and explain it all but I do not think it wise to send him the material you sent me — I’ll just tell him about it. I hope he will be interested. It would be nice for you to get a trip to New York and return with all your expenses paid.
To calm any nerves about speaking on the air, she added:
As for talking into the mike — you need not be afraid of that for they would probably give you a mike in a private room. [24]
No evidence has surfaced — in the Oak Leaves, The Oak Parker, or the Barclay Collection — that Barclay ever appeared on radio. It seems Donahue’s efforts, though earnest, did not lead to a national broadcast.
21. Jessie Donahue; undated letter to Philander Barclay; Philander Barclay Collection; Historical Society of Oak Park and River Forest.
22. “Gabriel Heatter, Radio Newsman, Dies”; The New York Times; March 31, 1972; pg. 32. Digitized article accessed June 30, 2024.
23. Jessie Donahue; letter to Philander Barclay dated April 6, 1938; Philander Barclay Collection; Historical Society of Oak Park and River Forest.
24. Jessie Donahue; undated letter to Philander Barclay; Philander Barclay Collection; Historical Society of Oak Park and River Forest.